![]() If we aren’t too restrictive about what we call these pieces, and we talk about different possibilities with our students, we can end up with lots of interesting outcomes. For example, I could write about my grandmother’s experience of getting lost as a child, but I might write it in her voice. A student might tell a true story that happened to someone else, but write it in first person, as if they were that person.A student might create a completely fictional story, but tell it in first person, which would give it the same feel as a personal narrative.A student might tell a true story from their own experience, but write it as if it were a fiction piece, with fictional characters, in third person.Here are some examples of what that kind of flexibility could allow: So if you think your students can handle the freedom, you might decide to let them choose personal narrative or fiction for a narrative writing assignment, or simply tell them that whether the story is true doesn’t matter, as long as they are telling a good story and they are not trying to pass off a fictional story as fact. ![]() With that in mind, the process for teaching narrative writing can be exactly the same for writing personal narratives or short stories it’s the same skill set. The line between fact and fiction has always been really, really blurry, but the common thread running through all of it is good storytelling. Then there are unique books like Curtis Sittenfeld’s brilliant novel American Wife, based heavily on the early life of Laura Bush but written in first person, with fictional names and settings, and labeled as a work of fiction. James Frey’s book A Million Little Pieces sold millions of copies as a memoir but was later found to contain more than a little bit of fiction. Just last weekend my husband and I watched the movie Lion and were glued to the screen the whole time, knowing it was based on a true story. Another writer might create a short story in first person that reads like a personal narrative, but is entirely fictional. In the “real” world of writers, though, the main thing that separates memoir from fiction is labeling: A writer might base a novel heavily on personal experiences, but write it all in third person and change the names of characters to protect the identities of people in real life. I could usually get students to write about something that really happened, while it was more challenging to get them to make something up from scratch. In my own classroom, I tended to avoid having my students write short stories because personal narratives were more accessible. When teaching narrative writing, many teachers separate personal narratives from short stories. A Note About Form: Personal Narrative or Short Story? I used this process with middle school students, but it would work with most age groups. How do we get them to write those stories? I’m going to share the process I used for teaching narrative writing. If we can pass that on to our students, then we will be going beyond a school assignment we will be doing something transcendent. If we’re going to talk about how to teach students to write stories, we should start by thinking about why we tell stories at all. It’s something to celebrate, to study, to perfect. I didn’t bother to tell them that the ability to tell a captivating story is one of the things that makes human beings extraordinary. I forgot to talk about the power of story. When my students asked why we read novels and stories, and why we wrote personal narratives and fiction, my defense was pretty lame: I probably said something about the importance of having a shared body of knowledge, or about the enjoyment of losing yourself in a book, or about the benefits of having writing skills in general. We can change a law, inspire a movement, make people care fiercely about things they’d never given a passing thought.īut when we study storytelling with our students, we forget all that. We can forge new relationships and strengthen the ones we already have. With a well-told story we can help a person see things in an entirely new way. ![]() ![]() “Those who tell the stories rule the world.” This proverb, attributed to the Hopi Indians, is one I wish I’d known a long time ago, because I would have used it when teaching my students the craft of storytelling. When you make a purchase through these links, Cult of Pedagogy gets a small percentage of the sale at no extra cost to you. This post contains Amazon Affiliate links. Sponsored by Peergrade and Microsoft Class Notebook ![]()
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